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Ichthyosis (Congenital Ichthyosis / Great Dane Ichthyosis)

Test number: 8317
Gene: SLC27A4
Price: £ 48.00 (including VAT)
Breed
Great Dane .
The Disease
Congenital Ichthyosis / Great Dane Ichthyosis is an inherited disorder characterised by generalized severe hyperkeratosis and the formation of a strongly wrinkled, thickened and scaling skin especially in the region of the eyes and nose. The skin becomes dry and loses its elasticity, it becomes lichenified with untidy appearance. The skin around the eyes becomes swollen and imedes the opening of the puppy’s eyes in some cases.

In-between the wrinkles the exudative character of the skin promotes secondary infections.

Patho-histological examinations indicated a congenital non-epidermolytic ichthyosis of a lamellar type.

Trait of Inheritance
.

Inheritance : AUTOSOMAL RECESSIVE trait


 

Sire

 

Dam

 

Offspring

         
clear
clear
100% clear
         
clear
carrier
50%  clear + 50% carriers
         
clear
affected
100% carriers
         
carrier
clear
50%  clear + 50% carriers
         
carrier
carrier
25% clear + 25% affected + 50% carriers
         
carrier
affected
50% carriers + 50% affected
         
affected
clear
100%  carriers
         
affected
carrier
50% carriers + 50% affected
         
affected
affected
100% affected

 


Clear

Genotype: N / N [ Homozygous normal ]

The dog is noncarrier of the mutant gene.

It is very unlikely that the dog will develop Ichthyosis (Congenital Ichthyosis / Great Dane Ichthyosis). The dog will never pass the mutation to its offspring, and therefore it can be bred to any other dog.

 

Carrier

Genotype: N / SLC27A4 [ Heterozygous ]

The dog carries one copy of the mutant gene and one copy of the normal gene.

It is very unlikely that the dog will develop Ichthyosis (Congenital Ichthyosis / Great Dane Ichthyosis) but since it carries the mutant gene, it can pass it on to its offspring with the probability of 50%.

Carriers should only be bred to clear dogs.

Avoid breeding carrier to carrier because 25% of their offspring is expected to be affected (see table above)

 

Affected

Genotype: SLC27A4 / SLC27A4 [ Homozygous mutant ]

 

The dog carries two copies of the mutant gene and therefore it will pass the mutant gene to its entire offspring.

The dog is likely to develop Ichthyosis (Congenital Ichthyosis / Great Dane Ichthyosis) and will pass the mutant gene to its entire offspring
Sample Requirements
Whole blood in EDTA tube (0.5 - 1 ml) or Buccal Swabs.
Turnaround
1 - 2 weeks
Price
£ 48.00 (including VAT)

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